Class 5 SST Temperate Grasslands Questions and Answers | Class Notes, MCQs & Exercise Solutions.
Get complete Class 5 SST Temperate Grasslands Questions and Answers, fill in the blanks, MCQs and long answers. Easy, exam-ready solutions for students.
Exercise Questions with Answers
1. Tick (✓) the Right Answer
- (a) The Chinook is ______ wind.
Answer: (iv) Moist warm
- (b) Grasslands are not located in ______.
Answer: (ii) Antarctica
- (c) The staple food of most Americans is ______.
Answer: (i) Beef
- (d) The temperate grasslands in Australia are called ______.
Answer: (iii) Downs
- (e) Very few trees are found in the Pampas because of ______.
Answer: (iv) Fires
2. Fill in the Blanks
- Grasslands are found between ______ and ______ in the southern hemisphere.
Answer: 23½°S and 55°S
- Kangaroo is found in the ______ continent.
Answer: Australia
- Coniferous forests spread across the ______ belt in Canada.
Answer: Taiga
- Cattle is reared in large areas known as ______.
Answer: Ranches
- The grasslands in North America are called ______.
Answer: Prairies
3. Choose the Correct Answer
- (a) (Rice/Wheat) is exported to other countries from temperate grasslands.
Answer: Wheat
- (b) (Bisons/Deer) are facing danger of extinction in the prairies.
Answer: Bisons
- (c) (Veld/Steppes) are grasslands found in Europe.
Answer: Steppes
- (d) Farmers in the prairies practise (extensive/intensive) farming.
Answer: Extensive
- (e) Most of the grasslands have been converted into (farmlands/plains).
Answer: Farmlands
4. Complete the Words
- Crops grown in the prairie
Answer: Wheat, Maize, Barley, Oats
- Two nomadic tribes in Asia
Answer: Kirghiz, Mongolian
- A mineral mined in grasslands
Answer: Gold
- Two temperate grasslands
Answer: Veld, Downs
- Animals found in the prairies
Answer: Bison, Mustang
5. Short Answer Questions
- Where are temperate grasslands located in terms of latitude?
Answer: Between 23½°–55° latitude in both hemispheres.
- Where are temperate grasslands found in the northern hemisphere?
Answer: Asia, Europe and North America.
- Name any five animals.
Answer: Bison, antelope, prairie dog, coyote, hawk.
- Name three tribes.
Answer: Kirghiz, San and Bantu.
- Name any two birds.
Answer: Ostrich and prairie chicken.
- Main crop of the prairies?
Answer: Wheat.
- Two winds strong in the grasslands?
Answer: Buran and Chinook.
- Large storage where wheat is stored?
Answer: Silo.
Class 5 SST Temperate Grasslands Questions and Answers [Long Answer Questions]
- Describe the climate.
Answer: Temperate grasslands have hot summers, cold winters, 50–100 cm rainfall and strong winds. Northern interiors have extreme temperatures while southern grasslands have milder climate.
- Difference between northern and southern climates.
Answer: Northern grasslands experience severe winters and hotter summers. Southern grasslands have moderate temperatures because of the sea.
- Vegetation features.
Answer: Mostly grasses, very few trees, deep roots, fertile soil and alfalfa fodder grass.
- Role of roots.
Answer: Deep roots decay and add humus, making soil fertile.
- Why rich wildlife?
Answer: They support rodents, grazing animals, birds, reptiles and predators.
- Life of people.
Answer: People depend on farming, cattle rearing, dairy farming and ranching.
- Why Wheat Basket of the World?
Answer: The prairies produce huge quantities of wheat using mechanized farming and export it worldwide.
- Why extensive farming?
Answer: Large flat fertile land and use of machines allow farming on a large scale.
Answer: Agriculture, livestock, dairy farming, mining and food processing are major economic activities.
- Major industries.
Answer: Meat processing, dairy, flour mills, oil refineries and ore-crushing industries.