Class 4 EVS How Food Reaches Us Question Answers
Find complete Class 4 EVS How Food Reaches Us Question Answers with MCQs, fill in the blanks, true/false, and detailed solutions. Easy-to-understand answers for quick revision and exam preparation.
Tick (✓) the Right Answer
- Crops are grown by a ….
Answer: (c) farmer ✓
- The farmer sells his produce to ….
Answer: (b) wholesalers ✓
- Lemon, orange, sweet lime and grapefruits are called ….
Answer: (a) citrus fruits ✓
- Wholesalers sell food items to ….
Answer: (c) Both (a) and (b) ✓ (Retailers and Vendors)
- Vendors sell fruits or vegetables in ….
Answer: (c) mobile carts ✓
Answer the Following Questions
- Who is a greengrocer?
Answer:
A greengrocer is a person who sells fresh fruits and vegetables.
- Which state is known as the ‘Land of Spices’?
Answer:
Kerala is known as the Land of Spices.
- Where does the farmer sell his produce?
Answer:
The farmer sells his produce in the mandi (wholesale market).
- Name a few places where food items are sold.
Answer:
Food items are sold in:
- Grocery shops
- Supermarkets
- Vegetable markets
- Fruit shops
- Mobile carts
- What are the advantages of eating together in a family?
Answer:
Eating together:
- Brings family members closer.
- Strengthens relationships.
- Encourages sharing and communication.
- What principles does the langar promote?
Answer:
Langar promotes the principles of equality, community service, charity and sharing.
Fill in the Blanks with Appropriate Words
- A grocer sells sugar, salt, flour and spices.
- We buy vegetables from vendors.
- In cooking, we use different types of oil that we get from oilseeds.
- The wholesaler sells food items to retailers.
- The vendors have mobile carts.
- Mid-Day meal is the largest school lunch programme.
Write ‘T’ for True and ‘F’ for False Statements
- The farmers always sell their produce in a mandi.
Answer: T
- We buy food that we require from the retailer.
Answer: T
- Citrus fruits are rich in vitamin D.
Answer: F
- Raisin is a fleshy fruit.
Answer: F
- The volunteers in gurudwaras are called sewadars.
Answer: T
Class 4 EVS How Food Reaches Us Extra Questions and Answers
- Who grows crops?
Answer: Farmers grow crops.
- What is a wholesale market called?
Answer: A wholesale market is called a mandi.
- Who buys crops from farmers?
Answer: Wholesalers buy crops from farmers.
- Who sells food items in small quantities?
Answer: Retailers sell food items in small quantities.
- What does a vendor sell?
Answer: A vendor sells fresh fruits and vegetables.
- Name two cereals.
Answer: Wheat and rice.
- Name two pulses.
Answer: Moong and masoor.
- Name two cooking oils.
Answer: Mustard oil and sunflower oil.
- Which fruit is rich in vitamin C?
Answer: Orange.
- Which state is known as the “Land of Spices”?
Answer: Kerala.
Short Answer Questions
- Why are farmers important?
Answer: Farmers are important because they grow crops that provide food for everyone.
- What happens after crops are harvested?
Answer: After harvesting, the crops are taken to the wholesale market (mandi) and sold to wholesalers.
- What is the work of a wholesaler?
Answer: A wholesaler buys crops from farmers in large quantities and sells them to retailers and vendors.
- What is the difference between a retailer and a wholesaler?
Answer:
- A wholesaler sells goods in large quantities.
- A retailer sells goods in small quantities to customers.
- Why do restaurants buy food from wholesale markets?
Answer: Restaurants buy from wholesale markets because food is cheaper there and available in large quantities.
- Why should we not waste food?
Answer: We should not waste food because many people do not get enough food to eat.
- Why should we avoid uncovered food?
Answer: We should avoid uncovered food because it may get spoiled by dust and germs.
- Why are vegetables important for us?
Answer: Vegetables keep us healthy and provide important nutrients.
- Why are pulses called body-building foods?
Answer: Pulses are rich in protein, which helps our body grow and repair tissues.
- What is the Mid-Day Meal Scheme?
Answer: It is a government programme that provides free nutritious lunch to school children.
Long Answer Questions
- Explain how food reaches us from the farmer.
Answer:
Food reaches us through the following steps:
- Farmers grow crops.
- They harvest the crops.
- The crops are taken to the mandi (wholesale market).
- Wholesalers buy the crops.
- Retailers and vendors buy from wholesalers.
- Consumers buy food from retailers or vendors.
- Write any five benefits of the Mid-Day Meal Scheme.
Answer:
- Provides free nutritious food.
- Improves children’s health.
- Reduces hunger.
- Encourages children to attend school.
- Promotes equality among students.
- Write the importance of eating together with family.
Answer:
Eating together:
- Brings family members closer.
- Strengthens relationships.
- Encourages sharing of ideas and experiences.
- Creates happy family moments.
- Develops good eating habits.
HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills)
- What would happen if there were no farmers?
Answer: We would not get enough food because farmers grow the crops we eat.
- Why do vendors buy fruits and vegetables every day?
Answer: Fruits and vegetables are perishable and spoil quickly, so vendors buy fresh stock daily.
- Why is it better to eat fresh fruits instead of junk food?
Answer: Fresh fruits are rich in vitamins and keep us healthy, while junk food may not provide enough nutrients.
- Why do people buy food from nearby shops?
Answer: Nearby shops are convenient and sell food in the required quantity.
- How can we help reduce food wastage?
Answer: We can take only as much food as we need, store food properly, and avoid throwing away edible food.
Picture-Based Questions
- Look at a picture of a farmer working in a field. Who is this person and what is he doing?
Answer: He is a farmer, and he is growing crops.
- Look at a picture of a vegetable vendor. What is the vendor selling?
Answer: The vendor is selling fresh fruits and vegetables.
- Look at a picture of a family eating together. What are they doing?
Answer: They are eating together and enjoying a family meal.
Value-Based Questions
- Why should we respect farmers?
Answer: We should respect farmers because they work hard to grow the food we eat.
- What should you do if food is left on your plate?
Answer: I should avoid wasting food and take only the amount I can finish.
- Why should we wash fruits and vegetables before eating?
Answer: We should wash them to remove dust, dirt, and germs.
- What should you do if you see someone wasting food?
Answer: I should politely tell them that food is precious and should not be wasted.
- How can you help your family while buying vegetables?
Answer: I can help by choosing fresh vegetables, carrying shopping bags, and reminding everyone to buy only what is needed.